how to fix broken packages in kali linux how to fix broken packages in kali linux
All I did was sudo apt-get update and that fixed my issue. Run an update to make sure there arent newer versions of the required packages: Force Apt to look for and correct any missing dependencies or broken packages when you attempt to install the offending package again. Running man aptitude will show a detailed manual for using aptitude. Readers like you help support MUO. Just google up the package and version and hopefully you'll find a PPA. Is it safe to publish research papers in cooperation with Russian academics? rev2023.4.21.43403. It is possible to locate and resolve the cause of broken Ubuntu packages using Synaptics Fix broken packages option. This article covers how to fix broken packages in Linux. It only takes a minute to sign up. [^i]' command: I then purged all those marked other than ii e.g. Trying to install libssl-dev on ubuntu 14.04.2. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. One thing to note is that aptitude may make it easier to do more damage to your system. If you can't find the package, you might need to search online for the correct repository. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Its easy to delete the lock file preventing you from using Apt and getting back to doing what you need to. But apt always installs the latest version (I know it's a little dumb.) i am using kali linux and and got broken package problem when try to install some package with message: apt-get install pidgin Reading package lists. The error message Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1) indicates a problem with the package installer. Reinstall the package that you think might be causing the broken package issue. Update your system's package list from the available sources: Now, force the installation of the broken packages using the, Force dpkg to reconfigure all the pending packages that are already unpacked but need to undergo configuration. download and install packages manually using dpkg. 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI, Ubuntu 23.04 (Lunar Lobster) is now released and is no longer off-topic, Announcement: AI-generated content is now permanently banned on Ask Ubuntu, npm : Depends: node-gyp (>= 0.10.9) but it is not going to be installed, Unable to install nvidia drivers on Ubuntu 18.04, Ubuntu 20.04 error on install gimp : Depends: libgimp2.0 (>= 2.10.18) but it is not going to be installed, Unable to install R base; unmet dependencies on Ubuntu 18.04, Unable to install build-essential, held broken packages, Getting "E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. Backup any important data you have and start over. Warning: The dpkg --purge --force-all command removes a package even if the removal causes further dependency issues. Thank you in advance. 1st: try the apt-get command (if you didn't) so, then these command will help clean your dependencies, those helped in a similar problem. 2) Go to 'Updates' tab This can be frustrating, but fortunately there are some ways to fix broken packages in Kali Linux. If its owned by a user and not another package, just remove it: If its owned by another package, the safest thing to do is wait for the packages maintainer to fix this conflict themselves. How do I stop the Flickering on Mode 13h? To increase the aptitude of your package manager: Where is the package you are trying to install. Package managers on Linux are capable of handling most of the issues including failed installations. Ethical standards in asking a professor for reviewing a finished manuscript and publishing it together. The root filesystem can be mounted using the mount command. We can use apt-cache policy to find the available versions for the package. cpp-5 depends on gcc-5-base. Remembering the name of the package you failed to properly reinstall, uninstall it: The worst that could happen here is that you end up removing a core part of your daily flow, such as your browser, forcing you to find an alternative. How is white allowed to castle 0-0-0 in this position? While repositories are convenient for many reasons, they are often an obstacle for beginners. Done Some packages could not be installed. I am unable to install anything because of this. However, aptitude might offer to go ahead, but uninstall a whole bunch of other packages in order to satisfy those conflicts - or even downgrade packages. Why? Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Done You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these. Theres a less common issue with dpkg locks preventing you from doing anything. So that's what I did, and curl finished installing with no more errors. libhogweed4 : Depends: libnettle6 (= 3.3-1+b1) but 3.4-1 is installed What can I do? Our latest tutorials delivered straight to your inbox, Ubuntu Software Center Not Working? However, apt is facing troubles while finding the version Z for Y. Now, force the installation of the broken packages using the -f flag. sudo apt-get upgrade sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade -y You may need to fix a broken install. Somehow it did not work for me. Check in /etc/apt/sources.list, and comment out as needed. Which was the first Sci-Fi story to predict obnoxious "robo calls"? Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution). so here is a quick way to solve it. This will attempt to fix any broken dependencies that are preventing the package from being installed. After which you can re-install the broken software again. The result was I couldn't install my additional drivers. To find out why you are experiencing package installation issues, check the dpkg error message and determine what is causing the problem. When not penning down informational guides on Linux, Windows, or Gaming, you can find him secluded in a corner reading books, playing FPS games, or searching for new hobbies to take up, only to quit and find a new one again. It wont get you the broken packages that you tried to install, but at least Apt will be functional again, and you can go back to using it to attempt to install the package you were originally trying to install and its dependencies. The following were the conflicts in my system. sudo apt-get update --fix-broken; sudo apt-get dist-upgrade. How can I remove the held package and install the correct? Why doesn't adding the Kubuntu backports ppa allow me to get the latest KDE version? . Can I general this code to draw a regular polyhedron? This may mean that you have requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable I had added Universe (sudo add-apt-repository universe). We will briefly discuss broken packages, how you can check if your system contains broken packages, and how to reinstall them properly. This command line tool will help you to fix broken dependencies and install the required packages. Here Are the Fixes, How to Change the Screen Resolution in Ubuntu, How to Hide the Top Bar and Side Panel in Ubuntu, How to Fix the "No Installation Candidate" Problem in Ubuntu, How to Fix Ubuntu Can't Open the Terminal Issue, How to Boot to Recovery Mode (Safe Mode) in Ubuntu. aptitude package manager is a much more handy installer than apt-get. You will see a long list containing all the installed packages on your system. This is how I fixed it: First, as the error message describes, you should probably try running: Second, you should confirm that you want to specifically install Wine32 and not just standard Wine. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. It didn't give me any errors, but it ran quick and gave me a list of packages that aren't ready for release yet. In the Distribution column, select the code name of your Ubuntu version (lsb_release -c). How to Find and Fix Broken Packages Open your terminal by pressing Ctrl + Alt + T on your keyboard and enter: sudo apt -fix-missing update. This was the solution. Is there a weapon that has the heavy property and the finesse property (or could this be obtained)? If you are still having trouble fixing your dpkg errors after trying these tips, you may need to consult with a Kali Linux expert or search for specific solutions online. Usually this means fixing a broken package by downgrading that package to an older version. However, some general tips on how to fix dpkg errors include using the configure flag to reconfigure the package, using the force-all flag to force all packages to be reconfigured, and using the repair flag to repair a broken package. If you get a message saying some packages are "held back", do this: Then see what happens when you enter: How about saving the world? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. So for example you could see output like this: So to debug this further, run apt with the flag -o Debug::pkgProblemResolver=yes, Now that would print a bunch of lines like. I'd recommend. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Let's understand this error with an example: Here X is the package you are trying to install. Browse other questions tagged. It says "you held packages", while oftentimes there will be no packages held by you: What actually happens is the packages are held by apt itself while running dependency analysis. X needs the package Y with the version Z to work. Try reinstalling the package: sudo apt-get --reinstall qt4-designer If still issue persists, delete all the files in /var/lib/dpkg/info with the name qt4-designer*. What does the power set mean in the construction of Von Neumann universe? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. The only way to resolve this issue is to try a few workarounds until a solution is found. Although Archs package manager has some similarities to the others listed here (i.e, it has a database lock file and pulls dependencies in a similar way), its an entirely different beast of its own when it comes to how its logic is structured. Home SysAdmin How to Fix Broken Packages in Ubuntu. Why won't people help me? Is there a generic term for these trajectories? If you are unaware of which commands to use to find and fix broken packages in Linux, then this guide is for you. 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. The first step in diagnosing your issue is to make sure that the repositories are up to date and attempt a full upgrade: If your attempts to install your package or do a system upgrade are still ending in failure, we have to isolate the cause according to what the terminal told you: Note: learn how pacman works before you attempt to fix it. Parabolic, suborbital and ballistic trajectories all follow elliptic paths. Looking for job perks? Looking for job perks? The following packages have been kept back: linux-generic-lts-utopic linux-headers-generic-lts-utopic linux-image-generic-lts-utopic 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded. Tikz: Numbering vertices of regular a-sided Polygon. Example: yay -Qo /path/to/file. Possibly there are packages preventing package manager from working properly which is listed in your terminal error line (in may case: git-man is a dependency for git). Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. The article provided common ways of resolving problems caused by broken packages on Ubuntu. It repairs any broken dependencies in your package manager. In Synaptic in the left pane click the Custom Filters button which is marked by the mouse cursor in the below screenshot. That happened to me too. root@LAPTOP-N5F8O1GR:/# apt-get install kali-linux Reading package lists. A Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages error message often occurs because you are trying to install or have installed a package that you're not supposed to install. How to check for #1 being either `d` or `h` with latex3? This is not a simple problem, and I faced a similar one just a minute ago. It only takes a minute to sign up. To do this, open the Mint Package Manager and go to the "Edit" menu. Those dependencies probably wont be pulled in on their own, and dpkg will complain that it cant resolve dependencies. Then try installing the package again. Reconfigure DPKG, the base package management system, with the following command: 2. Browse other questions tagged. NIntegrate failed to converge to prescribed accuracy after 9 \ recursive bisections in x near {x}. Fixing Broken Packages in Ubuntu/Mint/Debian, Fixing Broken Packages in Fedora/CentOS/RHEL, facing an issue with the Software Center not working, we have the fixes, differences between Fedora, CentOS and RHEL, use flatpak in Fedora to better manage your packages. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Browse other questions tagged. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. I fixed it by running the update / upgrade / autoremove commands separately That took the normal long time - especially upgrade - and now my installers work fine. The option Fix Broken Packages can be found in the Edit menu. Type in the following command and replace package_name with the name of the broken software. How about saving the world? You can install synaptic with sudo apt-get install synaptic . So I am running the latest version of kali Linux. I just ran into the same issue with Ubuntu Mate and I found this thread. Tip: learn how to use flatpak in Fedora to better manage your packages. Done Building dependency tree Reading state information. Has the cause of a rocket failure ever been mis-identified, such that another launch failed due to the same problem? I don't know what's wrong with your question, I don't see any actual error, nor the one you describe in your title. Method 2: Execute the below command in the Terminal to reconfigure all the partially installed packages. Your dependencies are missing because they are so far behind what is current. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. The installation files are usually located in the /var/lib/dpkg/info file. Does methalox fuel have a coking problem at all? You can usually do that with " sudo apt --fix-broken install ". Page 1 of 2 1 2 > Search this Thread A standard Ubuntu sources.list file looks like the sources.list files in this answer. How is white allowed to castle 0-0-0 in this position? sudo apt-get remove git-man next sudo apt-get purge git-man then sudo apt-get install git. All screenshots by Miguel Leiva-Gomez. I did not examine this solution, but it looks logically pretty well. Searching package and restoring default repositories:-. Apparently policykit-1 is dependant on newer versions of the packages as listed below. Short story about swapping bodies as a job; the person who hires the main character misuses his body. If you see more than one version, pick 1:1.2.8.dfsg-1ubuntu1 . Finally, now the conflict is resolved try installing build-essentials again. What were the most popular text editors for MS-DOS in the 1980s? Warning: Before removing this lock, make sure that its not being used. A common use here would be installing a third-party .deb and finding that it had dependencies you didnt know about. The following packages have unmet dependencies: The most important programs for adding additional capabilities to a Linux system are package managers. Enter the command and package_name with the name of the software that is causing the problem: If an old, outdated, or unused package is causing the problem, you can solve the problem by removing unused software packages. This is especially helpful if you were running installation and the process was interrupted. It repairs any broken dependencies in your package manager. Y is the package, which is causing dependency troubles (there may be multiple Ys) and Z is the version that is required. Then I could install Tomcat 6 (I was removing Tomcat 7 and installing Tomcat 6 as you do). Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Browse other questions tagged. It only takes a minute to sign up. Broken packages may cause package manager configuration problems. Counting and finding real solutions of an equation. It does not mean that I did something to hold a package, as I at first thought. Counting and finding real solutions of an equation, Generate points along line, specifying the origin of point generation in QGIS. I was having trouble using a secondary monitor after running apt update & upgrade. by the way, i am an otaku. Why typically people don't use biases in attention mechanism? That will set all metadata as expired, so it will crawl through every repository you have enabled and look for a new version of that package. If youre unsure whether the updater is running, press your Win key to bring up the Activity Center and type Software Updater, then press Enter to open it. If youve reached the point where you have to use --skip-broken to complete your updates, its more hygienic for your system to remove it entirely. Has depleted uranium been considered for radiation shielding in crewed spacecraft beyond LEO? Looking for job perks? The packages will remain static as a result of Dpkgs inability to install them. From his little castle in Romania, he presents cold and analytical perspectives to things that affect the tech world. VASPKIT and SeeK-path recommend different paths. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. How do I fix broken packages in Kali Linux? Why I cannot purge mono-devel on Ubuntu Linux 16.04? Why? If any errors occur, you may need to reinstall the packages. apt purge libtinof5 would be better as it removes the configuration files as well. These fixes should help you get unstuck in most instances. rev2023.4.21.43403. This will reconfigure all of the packages on your system. The solution to fixing broken packages comprises several stepsidentifying the broken package, reinstalling it, and updating the system's package list. Y would have aborted the install, N would look for another option, and Q would simply quit and do nothing more, leaving a broken package. Occasionally, a package install goes wrong, and youre left to pick up the pieces. Start troubleshooting by rebuilding the list of dependencies. rev2023.4.21.43403. Generic Doubly-Linked-Lists C implementation. Interpreting non-statistically significant results: Do we have "no evidence" or "insufficient evidence" to reject the null? Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange! Package managers on Linux allow you to control the installation and removal of packages. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Here you can see there is a specific conflict. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. It is the second option for resolving the issue of having to install the Troublesome Package. I have updated and upgraded my kali, and installed kali-linux package with apt-get successfully. For me, none of the above worked because my system wasn't updated. Then I did as stated above. What does the apt-get message "held broken packages" mean? When a gnoll vampire assumes its hyena form, do its HP change. The following packages have unmet dependencies: libgdiplus : Depends: libjpeg8 (>= 8c) but it is not installable E: Unable to correct . The f option means fix-broken. If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. Running, Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages, E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. Do a cleanup with Apt. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution). And that's a really good way to break your Kali system.
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